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Zamak 3 vs. 7075 Aluminum

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
150 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 6.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
10 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
86.9 to 91.4
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15