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Zamak 3 vs. 7175 Aluminum

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 6.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
88 to 91.4
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15