MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

Zamak 3 vs. 8021 Aluminum

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 8021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is 8021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
61
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.0
Density, g/cm3 6.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
98 to 98.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15