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Zamak 3 vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
74
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
28
Shear Strength, MPa 210
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 6.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
79.3 to 86.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5