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Zamak 3 vs. ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
95
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.5 to 11
Knoop Hardness 110
100 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
34
Shear Strength, MPa 210
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
310 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
80
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.4
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.0 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
6.0 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Gold (Au), % 0
74.2 to 75.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
2.6 to 3.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
21.4 to 22.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3