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Zamak 3 vs. ASTM B541 Gold

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.0 to 14
Knoop Hardness 110
220 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
38
Shear Strength, MPa 210
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.4
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4