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Zamak 3 vs. C21000 Brass

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 50
36 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
43
Shear Strength, MPa 210
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 6.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2