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Zamak 3 vs. C31600 Bronze

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.7 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
270 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
80 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 6.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
30 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
28 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
1.3 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
5.2 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4