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Zamak 3 vs. C34000 Brass

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C34000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is C34000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 50
53 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 6.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
33 to 37.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4