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Zamak 3 vs. C68400 Brass

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 83
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
41
Shear Strength, MPa 210
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 6.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5