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Zamak 3 vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 6.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5