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Zamak 3 vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
39
Shear Strength, MPa 210
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 6.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3