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Zamak 3 vs. C86400 Bronze

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 6.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0.5 to 1.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0