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Zamak 5 vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 5 and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
76
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 6.4
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
81.9 to 84.9
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.025 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
3.6 to 4.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 94.3 to 95.7
1.0 to 1.5