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Zamak 5 vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 92
190 to 340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
13 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
77
Shear Strength, MPa 260
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
770 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
430 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 6.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
140 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
460 to 2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
62.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.025 to 0.080
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 94.3 to 95.7
0