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Zamak 5 vs. C31400 Bronze

Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 5 and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260
180 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 6.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
1.3 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.025 to 0.080
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 94.3 to 95.7
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4