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ZA-12 vs. 328.0 Aluminum

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
560
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 6.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
84.5 to 91.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
7.5 to 8.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5