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ZA-12 vs. 515.0 Aluminum

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
93.6 to 96.6
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0.5 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15