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ZA-12 vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 6.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 12
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
62 to 85
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5