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ZA-27 vs. 5251 Aluminum

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 5251 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 120
44 to 79
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
2.0 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 170
59 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 330
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 890
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
95.5 to 98.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15