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ZA-27 vs. A356.0 Aluminum

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while A356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
3.0 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 170
50 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 890
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
91.1 to 93.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15