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ZA-27 vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5