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ZA-27 vs. C43500 Brass

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 330
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 890
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3