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ZA-27 vs. ZK61A Magnesium

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
5.8 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 170
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
18
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 330
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
530
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 5.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 890
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
92.1 to 93.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3