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ZA-27 vs. ZA-8

Both ZA-27 and ZA-8 are zinc alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 120
87 to 100
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 260 to 370
210 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 170
51 to 100
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 20 to 24
13
Knoop Hardness 120 to 140
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.26
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 72
54 to 65
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
34
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 330
240 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.1
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 5.0
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 890
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0.015 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
89.7 to 91.2