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ZA-8 vs. 358.0 Aluminum

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
19
Density, g/cm3 6.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
7.6 to 8.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants