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ZA-8 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-10

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
2.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
49 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5