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ZA-8 vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 6.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
4.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
53.7 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5