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ZA-8 vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 6.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
82.2 to 91.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35