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ZA-8 vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 6.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
84 to 90
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55