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ZA-8 vs. Solder Alloy 116

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 116.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
12
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
26
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
9.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
34
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
260
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
90
Density, g/cm3 6.3
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
690

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
0.94
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
2.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
68.4 to 70.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
29.5 to 30.5
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0 to 0.0010