ZA-8 vs. Solder Alloy 123
ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 123.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 87 to 100 | |
8.0 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 85 to 86 | |
18 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.3 to 8.0 | |
45 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.26 | |
0.44 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 34 | |
6.2 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 210 to 370 | |
28 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 110 | |
26 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 400 | |
310 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 380 | |
300 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
130 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 120 | |
23 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
29 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 28 | |
8.8 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 40 | |
7.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 11 | |
75 |
Density, g/cm3 | 6.3 | |
11 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.3 | |
4.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 62 | |
74 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 420 | |
500 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.5 | |
0.9 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
7.8 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 9.3 to 17 | |
0.69 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 12 to 18 | |
1.8 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 42 | |
16 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.6 to 13 | |
3.8 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 8.0 to 8.8 | |
0 to 0.0010 |
Antimony (Sb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Arsenic (As), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 to 0.0060 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0.8 to 1.3 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Gold (Au), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Indium (In), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.075 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.0060 | |
93.5 to 95.5 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.015 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.0030 | |
4.5 to 5.5 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 89.7 to 91.2 | |
0 to 0.0010 |