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ZA-8 vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
80
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
35.5 to 46.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0