ZA-8 vs. ZK61A Magnesium
ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 85 to 86 | |
| 46 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 1.3 to 8.0 | |
| 5.8 to 7.1 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 51 to 100 | |
| 120 to 140 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.26 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 34 | |
| 18 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 240 to 280 | |
| 170 to 180 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 210 to 370 | |
| 290 to 310 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 210 to 290 | |
| 180 to 200 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 110 | |
| 330 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 100 | |
| 120 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 400 | |
| 640 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 380 | |
| 530 |
| Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % | 1.1 | |
| 1.3 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
| 960 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 120 | |
| 120 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
| 27 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 28 | |
| 29 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 40 | |
| 130 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 11 | |
| 13 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 6.3 | |
| 1.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.3 | |
| 23 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 62 | |
| 160 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 420 | |
| 940 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 2.8 to 28 | |
| 15 to 19 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 260 to 490 | |
| 370 to 420 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.5 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
| 62 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 9.3 to 17 | |
| 42 to 45 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 12 to 18 | |
| 50 to 53 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 42 | |
| 65 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.6 to 13 | |
| 17 to 18 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 8.0 to 8.8 | |
| 0 |
| Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 to 0.0060 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0.8 to 1.3 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.075 | |
| 0 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.0060 | |
| 0 |
| Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.015 to 0.030 | |
| 92.1 to 93.9 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.0030 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 89.7 to 91.2 | |
| 5.5 to 6.5 |
| Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
| 0.6 to 1.0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |