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Z21721 Zinc vs. C87700 Bronze

Z21721 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z21721 zinc and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 6.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.0050
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 98.9 to 100
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8