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Z21721 Zinc vs. C93900 Bronze

Z21721 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z21721 zinc and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
95
Elongation at Break, % 40
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 6.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.0050
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
14 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 98.9 to 100
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1