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Z21721 Zinc vs. C94700 Bronze

Z21721 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z21721 zinc and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 6.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.0050
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 98.9 to 100
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3