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Z24311 Zinc vs. 5449 Aluminum

Z24311 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 5449 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z24311 zinc and the bottom bar is 5449 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
69
Elongation at Break, % 63
4.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
91 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 85
12 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 81
60 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
22 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6
9.4 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0020
94.1 to 97.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.0015
1.6 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 99.862 to 100
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15