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Z20301 Zinc vs. 5056 Aluminum

Z20301 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z20301 zinc and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
67
Elongation at Break, % 53
4.9 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.0
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0020
93 to 95.4
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.853 to 100
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15