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Zinc Sulfide vs. Yttria

Zinc sulfide belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while yttria belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is zinc sulfide and the bottom bar is yttria.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.1
5.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.37 to 14
0.3 to 12
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1830
2440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
32
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
0.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
0.14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.5
8.0