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Zirconia vs. Forsterite

Both zirconia and forsterite are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 8 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is zirconia and the bottom bar is forsterite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.7 to 6.0
2.1 to 3.1
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 28
6.2
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 7.7 to 9.0
7.9
Flexural Strength, MPa 630 to 970
40 to 160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400 to 510
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.2 to 4.3
1.7 to 3.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.73 to 1.8
0.94 to 1.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.5
9.0 to 10