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Zirconia vs. Yttria

Both zirconia and yttria are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is zirconia and the bottom bar is yttria.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 1260 to 3080
390
Density, g/cm3 5.7 to 6.0
5.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190 to 200
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 500 to 1330
2000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400 to 510
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 19
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 34
32
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.2 to 4.3
0.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.73 to 1.8
0.14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.5
8.0