5457-H25 Aluminum
5457-H25 aluminum is 5457 aluminum in the H25 temper. To achieve this temper, the metal is strain hardened, and then partially annealed, to a strength that is roughly 5/8 of the way between annealed (O) and full-hard (H28).
The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare 5457-H25 aluminum to: 5000-series alloys (top), all aluminum alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness
48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
68 GPa 9.9 x 106 psi
Elongation at Break
12 %
Fatigue Strength
98 MPa 14 x 103 psi
Poisson's Ratio
0.33
Shear Modulus
26 GPa 3.7 x 106 psi
Shear Strength
110 MPa 16 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
180 MPa 26 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)
160 MPa 23 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
400 J/g
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical
180 °C 360 °F
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
660 °C 1210 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
630 °C 1170 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
900 J/kg-K 0.22 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity
180 W/m-K 100 BTU/h-ft-°F
Thermal Expansion
24 µm/m-K
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
46 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
150 % IACS
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price
9.5 % relative
Density
2.7 g/cm3 170 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
8.4 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
160 MJ/kg 67 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
1190 L/kg 140 gal/lb
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)
21 MJ/m3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)
190 kJ/m3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
14 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
50 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
18 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
26 points
Thermal Diffusivity
72 mm2/s
Thermal Shock Resistance
7.9 points
Alloy Composition
Al | 97.8 to 99.05 | |
Mg | 0.8 to 1.2 | |
Mn | 0.15 to 0.45 | |
Cu | 0 to 0.2 | |
Fe | 0 to 0.1 | |
Si | 0 to 0.080 | |
Zn | 0 to 0.050 | |
V | 0 to 0.050 | |
res. | 0 to 0.1 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Further Reading
ASTM B209: Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate
Aluminum Standards and Data, Aluminum Association Inc., 2013
CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook, 4th ed., James F. Shackelford et al. (editors), 2015