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5457-H25 Aluminum

5457-H25 aluminum is 5457 aluminum in the H25 temper. To achieve this temper, the metal is strain hardened, and then partially annealed, to a strength that is roughly 5/8 of the way between annealed (O) and full-hard (H28).

The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare 5457-H25 aluminum to: 5000-series alloys (top), all aluminum alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness

48

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

68 GPa 9.9 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

12 %

Fatigue Strength

98 MPa 14 x 103 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.33

Shear Modulus

26 GPa 3.7 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

110 MPa 16 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

180 MPa 26 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

160 MPa 23 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

400 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

180 °C 360 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

660 °C 1210 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

630 °C 1170 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

900 J/kg-K 0.22 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

180 W/m-K 100 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

24 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

46 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

150 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

9.5 % relative

Density

2.7 g/cm3 170 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

8.4 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

160 MJ/kg 67 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

1190 L/kg 140 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

21 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

190 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

14 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

50 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

18 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

26 points

Thermal Diffusivity

72 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

7.9 points

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al)Al 97.8 to 99.05
Magnesium (Mg)Mg 0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0.15 to 0.45
Copper (Cu)Cu 0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe)Fe 0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si)Si 0 to 0.080
Zinc (Zn)Zn 0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V)V 0 to 0.050
Residualsres. 0 to 0.1

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

ASTM B209: Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate

Aluminum Standards and Data, Aluminum Association Inc., 2013

CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook, 4th ed., James F. Shackelford et al. (editors), 2015