AM60A (AM60A-F, M10600) Magnesium
AM60A magnesium is a magnesium alloy. Cited properties are appropriate for the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. AM60A is the ASTM designation for this material. M10600 is the UNS number.
It has a fairly low thermal conductivity among magnesium alloys. In addition, it has a fairly high ductility and a moderately low tensile strength.
The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare AM60A magnesium to other magnesium alloys (top) and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness
62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
45 GPa 6.6 x 106 psi
Elongation at Break
8.8 %
Fatigue Strength
70 MPa 10 x 103 psi
Poisson's Ratio
0.29
Shear Modulus
18 GPa 2.5 x 106 psi
Shear Strength
130 MPa 19 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
230 MPa 33 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)
130 MPa 19 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
350 J/g
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical
120 °C 250 °F
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
620 °C 1140 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
550 °C 1030 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
1000 J/kg-K 0.24 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity
62 W/m-K 36 BTU/h-ft-°F
Thermal Expansion
26 µm/m-K
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
13 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
69 % IACS
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price
12 % relative
Density
1.7 g/cm3 110 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
23 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
160 MJ/kg 68 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
990 L/kg 120 gal/lb
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)
17 MJ/m3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)
190 kJ/m3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
15 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
71 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
37 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
49 points
Thermal Diffusivity
37 mm2/s
Thermal Shock Resistance
14 points
Alloy Composition
| Mg | 91.8 to 94.4 | |
| Al | 5.5 to 6.5 | |
| Mn | 0.13 to 0.6 | |
| Si | 0 to 0.5 | |
| Cu | 0 to 0.35 | |
| Zn | 0 to 0.22 | |
| Ni | 0 to 0.030 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Similar Alloys
Further Reading
ASTM B94: Standard Specification for Magnesium-Alloy Die Castings
Essential Readings in Magnesium Technology, Suveen N. Mathaudhu et al. (editors), 2014
Environmental Degradation of Advanced and Traditional Engineering Materials, Lloyd H. Hihara et al., 2014.
Advanced Materials in Automotive Engineering, Jason Rowe (editor), 2012
Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials, ASM Handbook vol. 2, ASM International, 1993