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Annealed (A or TB00) C18200 Copper

TB00 C18200 copper is C18200 copper in the TB00 (solution heat treated) temper. It has the lowest strength and highest ductility compared to the other variants of C18200 copper. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare TB00 C18200 copper to: wrought coppers (top), all copper alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

120 GPa 17 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

40 %

Poisson's Ratio

0.34

Shear Modulus

44 GPa 6.3 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

210 MPa 31 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

310 MPa 45 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

97 MPa 14 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

210 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

200 °C 390 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1080 °C 1970 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1070 °C 1960 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

390 J/kg-K 0.093 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

320 W/m-K 190 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

18 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

80 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

81 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

31 % relative

Density

8.9 g/cm3 560 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

2.6 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

41 MJ/kg 18 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

310 L/kg 37 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

96 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

40 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

7.3 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

18 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

9.6 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

11 points

Thermal Diffusivity

93 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

11 points

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu)Cu 98.6 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr)Cr 0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si)Si 0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe)Fe 0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb)Pb 0 to 0.050

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

Copper: Its Trade, Manufacture, Use, and Environmental Status, Gunter Joseph, 2001

Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials, ASM Handbook vol. 2, ASM International, 1993