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Annealed S17600 Stainless Steel

Annealed S17600 stainless steel is S17600 stainless steel in the annealed condition. It has the lowest strength and lowest ductility compared to the other variants of S17600 stainless steel.

The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare annealed S17600 stainless steel to: wrought precipitation-hardening stainless steels (top), all iron alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness

270

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

200 GPa 28 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

8.6 %

Fatigue Strength

300 MPa 43 x 103 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.28

Reduction in Area

50 %

Rockwell C Hardness

28

Shear Modulus

76 GPa 11 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

560 MPa 81 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

940 MPa 140 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

580 MPa 84 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

290 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Corrosion

550 °C 1030 °F

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

890 °C 1630 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1430 °C 2610 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1390 °C 2530 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

480 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

15 W/m-K 8.9 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

11 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

2.3 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

2.7 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

13 % relative

Density

7.8 g/cm3 480 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

2.9 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

42 MJ/kg 18 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

130 L/kg 16 gal/lb

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance)

17

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

70 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

850 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

14 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

25 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

34 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

28 points

Thermal Diffusivity

4.1 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

31 points

Alloy Composition

Iron (Fe)Fe 71.3 to 77.6
Chromium (Cr)Cr 16 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni)Ni 6.0 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti)Ti 0.4 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si)Si 0 to 1.0
Aluminum (Al)Al 0 to 0.4
Carbon (C)C 0 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P)P 0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S)S 0 to 0.030

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

ASTM A693: Standard Specification for Precipitation-Hardening Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip

ASTM A564: Standard Specification for Hot-Rolled and Cold-Finished Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes

ASTM A959: Standard Guide for Specifying Harmonized Standard Grade Compositions for Wrought Stainless Steels

Corrosion of Stainless Steels, A. John Sedriks, 1996

ASM Specialty Handbook: Stainless Steels, J. R. Davis (editor), 1994

Advances in Stainless Steels, Baldev Raj et al. (editors), 2010