As Cast C82000 Copper
As-cast C82000 copper is C82000 copper in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare as-cast C82000 copper to: cast coppers (top), all copper alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
120 GPa 17 x 106 psi
Elongation at Break
20 %
Poisson's Ratio
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness
55
Shear Modulus
45 GPa 6.5 x 106 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
350 MPa 50 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)
140 MPa 20 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
220 J/g
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical
220 °C 440 °F
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
1090 °C 1990 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
970 °C 1780 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
390 J/kg-K 0.092 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity
260 W/m-K 150 BTU/h-ft-°F
Thermal Expansion
17 µm/m-K
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
45 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
46 % IACS
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price
60 % relative
Density
8.9 g/cm3 550 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
5.0 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
77 MJ/kg 33 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
320 L/kg 38 gal/lb
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)
55 MJ/m3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)
80 kJ/m3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
7.5 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
18 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
11 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
12 points
Thermal Diffusivity
76 mm2/s
Thermal Shock Resistance
12 points
Alloy Composition
Cu | 95.2 to 97.4 | |
Co | 2.2 to 2.7 | |
Be | 0.45 to 0.8 | |
Ni | 0 to 0.2 | |
Si | 0 to 0.15 | |
Cr | 0 to 0.1 | |
Fe | 0 to 0.1 | |
Al | 0 to 0.1 | |
Sn | 0 to 0.1 | |
Zn | 0 to 0.1 | |
Pb | 0 to 0.020 | |
res. | 0 to 0.5 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Further Reading
ASM Specialty Handbook: Copper and Copper Alloys, J. R. Davis (editor), 2001
CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook, 4th ed., James F. Shackelford et al. (editors), 2015