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As Cast C82000 Copper

As-cast C82000 copper is C82000 copper in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare as-cast C82000 copper to: cast coppers (top), all copper alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

120 GPa 17 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

20 %

Poisson's Ratio

0.34

Rockwell B Hardness

55

Shear Modulus

45 GPa 6.5 x 106 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

350 MPa 50 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

140 MPa 20 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

220 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

220 °C 440 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1090 °C 1990 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

970 °C 1780 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

390 J/kg-K 0.092 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

260 W/m-K 150 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

17 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

45 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

46 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

60 % relative

Density

8.9 g/cm3 550 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

5.0 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

77 MJ/kg 33 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

320 L/kg 38 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

55 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

80 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

7.5 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

18 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

11 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

12 points

Thermal Diffusivity

76 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

12 points

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu)Cu 95.2 to 97.4
Cobalt (Co)Co 2.2 to 2.7
Beryllium (Be)Be 0.45 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni)Ni 0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si)Si 0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr)Cr 0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe)Fe 0 to 0.1
Aluminum (Al)Al 0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn)Sn 0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn)Zn 0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb)Pb 0 to 0.020
Residualsres. 0 to 0.5

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

ASM Specialty Handbook: Copper and Copper Alloys, J. R. Davis (editor), 2001

CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook, 4th ed., James F. Shackelford et al. (editors), 2015