Cold Rolled Type 2 Pewter
Cold rolled Type 2 pewter is Type 2 pewter in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. It has the lowest strength compared to the other variants of Type 2 pewter. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare cold rolled Type 2 pewter to: tin alloys (top), all alloys in the same category (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness
13
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
52 GPa 7.5 x 106 psi
Poisson's Ratio
0.35
Shear Modulus
19 GPa 2.8 x 106 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
52 MPa 7.6 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
69 J/g
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
300 °C 560 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
240 °C 470 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
220 J/kg-K 0.054 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Expansion
21 µm/m-K
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price
75 % relative
Density
7.3 g/cm3 460 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
12 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
210 MJ/kg 89 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
1220 L/kg 150 gal/lb
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
3.9 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
17 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
2.0 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
4.3 points
Thermal Shock Resistance
3.4 points
Alloy Composition
| Sn | 90 to 93 | |
| Sb | 5.0 to 7.5 | |
| Cu | 1.5 to 3.0 | |
| Pb | 0 to 0.050 | |
| As | 0 to 0.050 | |
| Fe | 0 to 0.015 | |
| Zn | 0 to 0.0050 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Further Reading
ASTM B560: Standard Specification for Modern Pewter Alloys