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EN 1.4982 (X10CrNiMoMnNbVB15-10-1) Stainless Steel

EN 1.4982 stainless steel is an austenitic stainless steel formulated for primary forming into wrought products. Cited properties are appropriate for the warm worked condition. 1.4982 is the EN numeric designation for this material. X10CrNiMoMnNbVB15-10-1 is the EN chemical designation.

It has a moderately low thermal conductivity among wrought austenitic stainless steels. In addition, it has a fairly high embodied energy and a moderately high base cost.

The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare EN 1.4982 stainless steel to: wrought austenitic stainless steels (top), all iron alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness

230

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

200 GPa 28 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

28 %

Fatigue Strength

420 MPa 60 x 103 psi

Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy

57 J 42 ft-lb

Poisson's Ratio

0.28

Shear Modulus

76 GPa 11 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

490 MPa 71 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

750 MPa 110 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

570 MPa 83 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

290 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Corrosion

540 °C 1000 °F

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

860 °C 1580 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1430 °C 2610 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1390 °C 2530 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

13 W/m-K 7.2 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

16 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

2.3 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

2.7 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

22 % relative

Density

7.8 g/cm3 490 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

4.9 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

71 MJ/kg 31 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

150 L/kg 17 gal/lb

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance)

19

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

190 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

830 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

14 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

25 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

27 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

23 points

Thermal Diffusivity

3.4 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

17 points

Alloy Composition

Among wrought stainless steels, the composition of EN 1.4982 stainless steel is notable for including boron (B) and vanadium (V). Boron is used to improve hardenability. It has a substantial effect when added in even tiny amounts. It can also facilitate sintering. Vanadium has a strong hardening effect, but this effect is particularly sensitive to the type of tempering.

Iron (Fe)Fe 61.8 to 69.7
Chromium (Cr)Cr 14 to 16
Nickel (Ni)Ni 9.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn)Mn 5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo)Mo 0.8 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb)Nb 0.75 to 1.3
Silicon (Si)Si 0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V)V 0.15 to 0.4
Carbon (C)C 0.070 to 0.13
Nitrogen (N)N 0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P)P 0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S)S 0 to 0.030
Boron (B)B 0.0030 to 0.0090

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Similar Alloys

Further Reading

EN 10269: Steels and nickel alloys for fasteners with specified elevated and/or low temperature properties

EN 10088-1: Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels

Corrosion of Austenitic Stainless Steels: Mechanism, Mitigation and Monitoring, H. S. Khatak and B. Raj (editors), 2002

Austenitic Stainless Steels: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties, P. Marshall, 1984

Advances in Stainless Steels, Baldev Raj et al. (editors), 2010