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H1000 Hardened S13800 Stainless Steel

H1000 hardened S13800 stainless steel is S13800 stainless steel in the hardened (H) condition. It has the second highest strength compared to the other variants of S13800 stainless steel.

The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare H1000 hardened S13800 stainless steel to: wrought precipitation-hardening stainless steels (top), all iron alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness

450

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

200 GPa 28 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

11 %

Fatigue Strength

800 MPa 120 x 103 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.28

Reduction in Area

45 %

Rockwell C Hardness

49

Shear Modulus

77 GPa 11 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

970 MPa 140 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

1610 MPa 230 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

1470 MPa 210 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

280 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Corrosion

390 °C 740 °F

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

810 °C 1490 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1450 °C 2650 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1410 °C 2570 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

16 W/m-K 9.3 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

11 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

2.3 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

2.6 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

15 % relative

Density

7.9 g/cm3 490 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

3.4 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

46 MJ/kg 20 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

140 L/kg 16 gal/lb

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance)

21

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

180 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

5490 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

14 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

25 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

57 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

39 points

Thermal Diffusivity

4.3 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

54 points

Alloy Composition

Iron (Fe)Fe 73.6 to 77.3
Chromium (Cr)Cr 12.3 to 13.2
Nickel (Ni)Ni 7.5 to 8.5
Molybdenum (Mo)Mo 2.0 to 3.0
Aluminum (Al)Al 0.9 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si)Si 0 to 0.1
Carbon (C)C 0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P)P 0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N)N 0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S)S 0 to 0.0080

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

ASTM A564: Standard Specification for Hot-Rolled and Cold-Finished Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes

ASTM A959: Standard Guide for Specifying Harmonized Standard Grade Compositions for Wrought Stainless Steels

Corrosion of Stainless Steels, A. John Sedriks, 1996

ASM Specialty Handbook: Stainless Steels, J. R. Davis (editor), 1994

Advances in Stainless Steels, Baldev Raj et al. (editors), 2010